https://www.mawenqian.com/zh/tags/latex/ Recent content in Latex on 极客Vinkey https://www.mawenqian.com/images/papermod-cover.png https://www.mawenqian.com/images/papermod-cover.png Hugo zh-CN MA Wenqian · mawenqian.com Thu, 04 Dec 2025 17:52:14 +0000 https://www.mawenqian.com/zh/vscode-latex-workshop/ Thu, 04 Dec 2025 17:52:14 +0000 https://www.mawenqian.com/zh/vscode-latex-workshop/ <p>本文总结了在windows 和wsl/Ubuntu平台部署latex环境，在vscode中写文件和编译的过程。</p> <!-- more --> <p>在线版本的overleaf可以免去配置环境，方便进行多人协作。 但是在前期写作阶段，我比较倾向于本地环境，方便修改图片，不用反复上传。可以在初稿完成后，上传至overleaf协作修改。</p> <p>一共两个步骤：</p> <ul> <li>配置对应系统的<a href="https://www.tug.org/texlive/">tex</a></li> <li>vscode安装Latex Workshop插件</li> </ul> <p>即可实现一键编译。编译速度上应该是mac&gt;linux&gt;wsl&gt;windows， 所以在windows中可以额外配置wsl的latex环境。</p> <h2 id="安装tex">安装Tex</h2> <p>这个环节可能要很长时间，可以选择从国内镜像站下载。安装的过程中可以同步进行下一步操作。</p> <h3 id="windows">Windows</h3> <p>安装<a href="https://www.tug.org/texlive/windows.html">texlive</a>，下载<code>install-tl-windows.exe</code>，一键安装。安装过程需要一段时间，可以放在后台等。同样的网络下，wsl中安装速度比windows快了很多。</p> <h3 id="ubuntu">Ubuntu</h3> <p>根据<a href="https://www.tug.org/texlive/quickinstall.html">texlive</a>网页说明，在terminal中运行，</p> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" class="chroma"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash"><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nb">cd</span> /tmp <span class="c1"># working directory of your choice</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">Download: wget https://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet/install-tl-unx.tar.gz </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> or: curl -L -o install-tl-unx.tar.gz https://mirror.ctan.org/systems/texlive/tlnet/install-tl-unx.tar.gz </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">zcat &lt; install-tl-unx.tar.gz <span class="p">|</span> tar xf - <span class="c1"># note final - on that command line</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="nb">cd</span> install-tl-2* </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl">perl ./install-tl --no-interaction <span class="c1"># as root or with writable destination</span> </span></span><span class="line"><span class="cl"><span class="c1"># may take several hours to run</span> </span></span></code></pre></div><p>安装完成后需要添加路径<code>/usr/local/texlive/YYYY/bin/PLATFORM</code> 到 PATH，以实际屏幕显示的路径进行设置。</p>